A Prevalence Rate and Prognostic Contributing Factors of Non-Melanoma Scalp Cancer due to Childhood Radiotherapy in Subjects Attending to Hazrat-e-Fatemeh Hospital between 2010 and 2015
Assistant Professor of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Hazrate Fateme Hospital, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Introduction & Objective: Skin cancers are the most important types of malignancies. Identify of the risk factors can play a role in reducing the incidence of non melanoma cancer. This study was performed to determine the prevalence rate and contributing factors of prognosis in non-melanoma scalp cancer due to childhood radiotherapy in subjects attending to Hazrat-e-Fatemeh Hospital. Materials & Methods: In this observational study that was performed as a cross-sectional comparative survey, 62 consecutive patients with non-melanoma scalp cancer due to childhood radiotherapy attending to Hazrat-e-Fatemeh Hospital between 2010 and 2015 were enrolled and the prevalence rate and prognostic contributing factors (including metastasis, recurrence, and mortality) for it were determined among them. Results: The findings revealed that bad prognosis was present in 48 patients (77.4%). Higher age, male gender, negative family history, and presence of tumor with size larger than 2 centimeter were related to bad prognosis (P < 0.05). Conclusions: According to the obtained results, it may be concluded that more than three-forth of subjects with non-melanoma scalp cancer due to childhood radiotherapy would have bad prognosis which is a multidimensional entity.
Khajeh Rahimi,A , Nikoumaram,B , Jadidi,B , Akbari,H and Fatemi,M . (2016). A Prevalence Rate and Prognostic Contributing Factors of Non-Melanoma Scalp Cancer due to Childhood Radiotherapy in Subjects Attending to Hazrat-e-Fatemeh Hospital between 2010 and 2015. Iranian Journal of Surgery, 24(Summer), 46-52.
MLA
Khajeh Rahimi,A , , Nikoumaram,B , , Jadidi,B , , Akbari,H , and Fatemi,M . "A Prevalence Rate and Prognostic Contributing Factors of Non-Melanoma Scalp Cancer due to Childhood Radiotherapy in Subjects Attending to Hazrat-e-Fatemeh Hospital between 2010 and 2015", Iranian Journal of Surgery, 24, Summer, 2016, 46-52.
HARVARD
Khajeh Rahimi A, Nikoumaram B, Jadidi B, Akbari H, Fatemi M. (2016). 'A Prevalence Rate and Prognostic Contributing Factors of Non-Melanoma Scalp Cancer due to Childhood Radiotherapy in Subjects Attending to Hazrat-e-Fatemeh Hospital between 2010 and 2015', Iranian Journal of Surgery, 24(Summer), pp. 46-52.
CHICAGO
A Khajeh Rahimi, B Nikoumaram, B Jadidi, H Akbari and M Fatemi, "A Prevalence Rate and Prognostic Contributing Factors of Non-Melanoma Scalp Cancer due to Childhood Radiotherapy in Subjects Attending to Hazrat-e-Fatemeh Hospital between 2010 and 2015," Iranian Journal of Surgery, 24 Summer (2016): 46-52,
VANCOUVER
Khajeh Rahimi A, Nikoumaram B, Jadidi B, Akbari H, Fatemi M. A Prevalence Rate and Prognostic Contributing Factors of Non-Melanoma Scalp Cancer due to Childhood Radiotherapy in Subjects Attending to Hazrat-e-Fatemeh Hospital between 2010 and 2015. Iranian Journal of Surgery. 2016;24(Summer):46-52.